An annotated bibliography of combined routing and loading problems

An Annotated Bibliography of Combined Routing and Loading Problems

Transportation problems involving routing and loading at the same time are currently a hot topic in combinatorial optimization. The interest of researchers and practitioners is motivated by the intrinsic difficulty of this research area, which combines two computationally hard problems, and by its practical relevance in important real world applications. This annotated bibliography aims at coll...

Hiding an Annotated Bibliography

There are a number of application areas in which we want to hide information or to stop someone else from doing so. These include steganography, copyright marking, the study of covert channels in operating systems, lowprobability-of-intercept communications, and the study of subliminal channels in digital signature schemes. There follow abstracts of material from number of relevant publications...

An Annotated Bibliography

Information contained in this document has been developed for the guidance of employees of the Forest Service, USDA, its contractors, and cooperating Federal and State agencies. The Department of Agriculture assumes no responsibility for the interpretation or use of this information by other than its own employees. The use of trade, firm, or corporation names is for the information and convenie...

an annotated bibliography

Grasp: an Annotated Bibliography

A greedy randomized adaptive search procedure (GRASP) is a metaheuristic for combinatorial optimization. It is a multi-start or iterative process, in which each GRASP iteration consists of two phases, a construction phase, in which a feasible solution is produced, and a local search phase, in which a local optimum in the neighborhood of the constructed solution is sought. Since 1989, numerous p...